• Published on: Dec 30, 2024
  • 2 minute read
  • By: SecondMedic Expert

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) Treatments

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Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is a common yet disruptive condition that affects millions globally. It occurs when stomach acid frequently flows back into the oesophagus, leading to symptoms such as heartburn, regurgitation, and discomfort. Effective treatment can help alleviate these symptoms and improve quality of life. This guide explores various treatments, from conventional medications to natural remedies for acid reflux.

Understanding GERD and Its Causes

GERD arises due to a weak lower oesophagal sphincter (LES), which fails to prevent stomach acid from travelling upward. Common triggers include:

  • Foods that cause acid reflux: Spicy, fatty, and acidic foods, caffeine, and alcohol.

  • Obesity, pregnancy, and smoking.

  • Certain medications that relax the LES.

Medical Treatments for GERD

Acid Reflux Disease Medicine

Medication is often the first line of treatment for GERD. Here are the commonly prescribed options:

  1. Antacids: These provide quick relief by neutralizing stomach acid. Examples include calcium carbonate and magnesium hydroxide.

  2. H2 Blockers: Medicines like ranitidine and famotidine reduce acid production and are available over the counter.

  3. Proton Pump Inhibitors (PPIs): Drugs such as omeprazole and esomeprazole are effective for long-term GERD management, reducing acid production significantly.

  4. Prokinetics: These improve the motility of the digestive system and help clear stomach contents faster.

Medicine for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Prescription-strength GERD medications may be necessary for severe cases. Your doctor might recommend combining PPIs with prokinetics or surgical intervention if medication alone does not suffice.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Self-Care

Lifestyle adjustments play a crucial role in managing GERD. Here are practical self-care tips:

  1. Modify Eating Habits:

    • Avoid overeating and consume smaller meals.

    • Steer clear of foods that cause acid reflux, such as chocolate, citrus, and tomatoes.

  2. Weight Management:

    • Maintain a healthy weight to reduce abdominal pressure on the LES.

  3. Sleep Adjustments:

    • Learn how to reduce acid reflux at night by elevating your head while sleeping and avoiding meals two hours before bedtime.

  4. Quit Smoking and Limit Alcohol:

    • Both habits can weaken the LES and exacerbate symptoms.

Natural Remedies for Acid Reflux

Many individuals seek alternative treatments to avoid long-term medication use. Here are some effective natural remedies for acid reflux:

  • Ginger: Known for its anti-inflammatory properties, ginger can help soothe the stomach.

  • Aloe Vera Juice: Helps reduce irritation in the oesophagus.

  • Chewing Gum: Stimulates saliva production, which can neutralize stomach acid.

  • Apple Cider Vinegar: Diluted with water, it may balance stomach acidity.

Foods That Cause Acid Reflux: What to Avoid

Dietary choices have a profound impact on GERD management. The following foods are known to trigger acid reflux:

  • Spicy dishes

  • Fried and fatty foods

  • Carbonated beverages

  • Onions and garlic

  • Chocolate and peppermint

Instead, focus on GERD-friendly foods such as oatmeal, bananas, melons, and lean proteins.

Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease Homeopathic Medicine

For those interested in holistic approaches, gastroesophageal reflux disease homoeopathic medicine can be an option. Remedies such as Nux Vomica and Carbo Veg are commonly used to manage symptoms. However, consult a qualified homoeopath for a personalized treatment plan.

Advanced Treatments: Surgical Options

For chronic GERD that does not respond to medication or lifestyle changes, surgery may be considered. Common procedures include:

  • Fundoplication: Tightening the LES to prevent acid reflux.

  • LINX Device: A ring of magnetic beads is placed around the LES to strengthen it.

Importance of Regular Medical Consultation

While over-the-counter medications and self-care can manage mild GERD, persistent symptoms warrant medical attention. Untreated GERD can lead to complications such as esophagitis, Barrett's esophagus, or even esophageal cancer.

Embrace a Healthier Future

Managing GERD requires a comprehensive approach, combining medicine for gastroesophageal reflux disease, lifestyle changes, and possibly natural remedies for acid reflux. Second Medic’s healthcare professionals can guide you through tailored treatment plans to help you live symptom-free. Book a consultation today and take the first step toward better digestive health.

Read FAQs


A. The most effective medications for GERD include antacids for quick relief, H2 blockers to reduce acid production, and proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) for long-term management. Prescription-strength medicines may be recommended for severe cases.

A. Yes, natural remedies like ginger, aloe vera juice, chewing gum, and diluted apple cider vinegar can help manage acid reflux symptoms. However, these remedies may work best alongside lifestyle changes and medical treatments.

A. To reduce acid reflux at night, avoid eating two hours before bedtime, elevate your head while sleeping, and avoid trigger foods like spicy and fatty dishes. Lifestyle changes can significantly improve nighttime symptoms.

Read Blog
Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common digestive condition that affects millions of people across India. If you often suffer from stomach pain, bloating, constipation, or diarrhea, you may be dealing with IBS. While it can be frustrating and affect your daily life, the good news is that IBS can be managed effectively with the right approach.

In this blog, we will cover the best treatment options for IBS in India, from diet changes to ayurvedic solutions and advanced diagnostic tests.

 

What is IBS?

IBS (Irritable Bowel Syndrome) is a chronic digestive disorder that affects how your gut functions. Unlike other diseases, IBS doesn’t damage the digestive tract, but it causes uncomfortable symptoms that come and go.

 

Causes of IBS

The exact cause of IBS is not fully understood, but common factors include:

  • Gut-brain axis dysfunction
     

  • Stress and anxiety
     

  • Hormonal changes
     

  • Food intolerances (e.g., lactose, gluten)
     

  • Gut infections
     

  • Poor dietary habits
     

 

Common Symptoms of IBS

  • Abdominal pain or cramps
     

  • Gas and bloating
     

  • Diarrhea, constipation, or both
     

  • Changes in bowel movements
     

  • Mucus in the stool
     

  • Fatigue or sleep problems
     

Symptoms vary for each person and often get worse after eating or during times of stress.

 

Best Treatment Options for IBS in India

IBS treatment focuses on relieving symptoms, as there is no one-size-fits-all cure. Here are the top treatment approaches used across India:

 

1. Dietary Changes

One of the most effective ways to manage IBS is through food:

Follow the Low FODMAP Diet

FODMAPs are carbohydrates that are hard to digest and cause gas. The Low FODMAP diet helps reduce symptoms by eliminating:

  • Onions, garlic
     

  • Beans, lentils
     

  • Dairy
     

  • Wheat
     

  • Processed foods
     

Slowly reintroduce foods with the help of a nutritionist.

Eat Small, Frequent Meals

Instead of large meals, eat smaller portions 4–5 times a day.

Stay Hydrated

Drink 8–10 glasses of water daily to ease digestion and prevent constipation.

 

2. Probiotics and Supplements

Probiotics are good bacteria that help restore balance in your gut.

  • Brands like Darolac, Sporlac, VSL#3 are commonly used in India.
     

  • Fiber supplements (like Isabgol) help relieve constipation.
     

  • Peppermint oil capsules may soothe gut muscles.
     

Always consult your doctor before starting supplements.

 

3. Prescription Medications

Depending on the symptoms, doctors in India may prescribe:

  • Antispasmodics (e.g., Drotaverine, Mebeverine) – for cramps
     

  • Laxatives (e.g., Lactulose) – for constipation
     

  • Anti-diarrheal drugs (e.g., Loperamide) – for diarrhea
     

  • Tricyclic antidepressants – to reduce gut sensitivity
     

Medication should be used only under medical supervision.

 

4. Ayurvedic Treatment for IBS

India offers powerful traditional options through Ayurveda. Herbs used include:

  • Kutaj – for diarrhea
     

  • Bilva – for digestion
     

  • Triphala – for bowel regularity
     

  • Jeeraka and Musta – reduce bloating
     

Ayurvedic treatment focuses on balancing the vata, pitta, and kapha doshas. Always choose certified practitioners.

 

5. Stress Management Techniques

Since stress and anxiety worsen IBS, it’s important to care for your mental health:

  • Yoga – especially poses like Pawanmuktasana and Vajrasana
     

  • Meditation and Pranayama
     

  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
     

  • Counseling for teenagers or working professionals under pressure
     

Mind-body techniques are especially useful in Indian urban settings.

 

Recommended Lab Tests (Available on SecondMedic with Thyrocare)

To rule out other conditions and get clarity on your gut health, the following tests are helpful:

  1. Thyroid Profile (T3, T4, TSH) – to rule out hypothyroidism
     

  2. Vitamin D & B12 Tests – deficiencies can mimic IBS
     

  3. Liver and Kidney Function Tests – rule out other digestive diseases
     

  4. Stool Occult Blood Test / Calprotectin – if symptoms persist
     

  5. Aarogyam C Panel by Thyrocare – a full metabolic and vitamin panel
     

These tests are available at affordable rates with home sample collection via SecondMedic.

 

When to See a Doctor

Consult a gastroenterologist if:

  • Your symptoms last more than 4 weeks
     

  • You see blood in stool
     

  • You have rapid weight loss
     

  • You're losing sleep due to stomach pain
     

Early diagnosis prevents long-term damage and reduces emotional distress.

 

IBS Products Commonly Found in India

  • Isabgol (Psyllium husk) – for fiber
     

  • Probiotic sachets – Darolac, Vizylac
     

  • Ayurvedic syrups – Baidyanath Abhayarishta, Himalaya Triphala
     

  • Peppermint capsules – natural antispasmodic
     

  • Stress-relief teas – chamomile, tulsi
     

 

Conclusion

IBS can feel overwhelming, but with the right approach, it is very manageable. From diet changes and probiotics to Ayurveda and stress relief, you have many tools to regain control.

India offers a unique blend of modern and traditional therapies. Whether you're in a metro city or a small town, access to affordable tests and holistic treatments is improving every day.

If you’re struggling with IBS symptoms, talk to a doctor, get tested, and explore a personalized treatment plan. You don’t have to live in discomfort.

Explore the best treatment options for IBS in India and take the first step toward a healthier gut today.

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