Q. What happens when you have no thyroid?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
When someone has no thyroid gland or has undergone a complete thyroidectomy (surgical removal of the thyroid gland), they will become hypothyroid because the thyroid gland is responsible for producing thyroid hormones essential for regulating metabolism and other bodily functions. Here's what happens when someone has no thyroid:
1. Hypothyroidism: Without a thyroid gland, the body cannot produce thyroid hormones (T3 and T4) on its own. As a result, the individual becomes hypothyroid, meaning they have an underactive thyroid. This can lead to a variety of symptoms, including fatigue, weight gain, cold intolerance, constipation, dry skin, hair loss, muscle weakness, and depression.
2. Thyroid Hormone Replacement Therapy: Since the body cannot produce thyroid hormones naturally, individuals who have had their thyroid gland removed need to take synthetic thyroid hormone medication for the rest of their lives. The most common medication is levothyroxine (Synthroid, Levoxyl, etc.), which provides the body with the necessary thyroid hormones to maintain metabolism and prevent hypothyroid symptoms.
3. Regular Monitoring: People without a thyroid gland need regular monitoring of their thyroid hormone levels through blood tests to ensure that their medication dosage is appropriate. Adjustments to medication may be needed over time based on changes in hormone levels or changes in the individual's health status.
4. Complications: Without proper thyroid hormone replacement therapy, hypothyroidism can lead to serious complications over time, including cardiovascular problems, infertility, mental health issues, and myxedema coma, a rare but life-threatening condition characterized by severely low thyroid hormone levels.
5. Diet and Lifestyle Modifications: Some individuals without a thyroid gland may need to make dietary and lifestyle modifications to manage their condition effectively. This may include following a healthy diet, exercising regularly, managing stress, and avoiding certain medications or supplements that can interfere with thyroid hormone absorption or metabolism.
Overall, living without a thyroid gland requires lifelong management with thyroid hormone replacement therapy and regular medical monitoring to ensure optimal health and well-being. With proper treatment and care, most individuals can lead normal, healthy lives despite not having a thyroid gland.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
Related Posts
Aptamil Pepti Infant Formula 0 to 12 Months Tin 400gm
Brand: Nutricia International Private Limited
₹2000.00₹1960.00
View Details
Neocate LCP Infant Formula Powder 400GM
Brand: Nutricia International Private Limited
