Q.

What are 5 diseases caused by fungi?

Asked by Second Medic Team ·

Medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team

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Answered by SecondMedic Expert

Dermatologist · Dermatology

Here are five diseases caused by fungi:

1. Athlete's Foot (Tinea Pedis): This is a common fungal infection that affects the skin on the feet, particularly between the toes. It can cause itching, burning, and cracked, peeling skin.

2. Ringworm (Tinea Corporis): Despite its name, ringworm is not caused by a worm but by a fungus. It typically appears as a red, circular rash with clearer skin in the center, resembling a ring. It can affect any part of the body.

3. Candidiasis: This is a fungal infection caused by the Candida species, most commonly Candida albicans. It can affect various parts of the body, including the mouth (oral thrush), throat, genitals (yeast infection), and skin folds.

4. Aspergillosis: This is an infection caused by the Aspergillus fungus, which is commonly found in the environment. It can cause a variety of respiratory symptoms, ranging from mild allergic reactions to severe lung infections, particularly in people with weakened immune systems.

5. Cryptococcosis: This is a fungal infection caused by Cryptococcus neoformans or Cryptococcus gattii. It primarily affects immunocompromised individuals, such as those with HIV/AIDS, and can cause lung infections, meningitis, and other systemic manifestations.
 

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