Q. I have stage 3 lung cancer, what are the chances of survival?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
The outlook for stage 3 lung cancer varies depending on factors such as the type of lung cancer, its location in the lungs, and how far it has spread. Generally speaking, patients with stage 3 non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) have a 5-year survival rate between 20-30%. This means that 20 to 30 out of 100 people who are diagnosed with NSCLC at this stage survive for at least 5 years after their diagnosis.
When it comes to treatment options, surgery is often recommended as the primary course of action. Radiation therapy may be necessary following surgery or in some cases used as a standalone treatment option if surgery isn't possible. Chemotherapy is generally included alongside either radiation or surgery and is used to help slow down and stop the growth of tumors. Additionally, certain targeted treatments directed at specific genetic mutations associated with certain types of lung cancers can offer additional benefit when combined with traditional therapy modalities such as chemotherapy and radiotherapy.
Overall, prognosis depends largely on individual patient circumstances including tumor size/location, overall health condition etc., but with proper diagnosis and early intervention good results can be expected even in advanced stages like stage 3 lung cancer.
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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