Q. Are CPAP/APAP machines ventilators?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

No, CPAP/APAP machines are not ventilators. Although they can provide pressure and support similar to a ventilator, they do not replace the functions of a ventilator.

CPAP (Continuous Positive Airway Pressure) and APAP (Automatic Positive Airway Pressure) machines use air delivered through a mask to increase the amount of air being exhaled by the patient in order to keep their airways open during sleep. This is beneficial for those who suffer from sleep apnea or other respiratory issues such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).

In contrast, mechanical (invasive) ventilators help patients breathe when their own body’s ability to breathe is limited or impaired due to serious medical conditions such as Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome acute bronchitis, COPD, neuromuscular diseases like muscular dystrophy and stroke victims where paralysis has caused weakness in the breathing muscles forcing them into respiratory failure. Ventilators provide fresh oxygen directly into the lungs with higher concentrations than normal room air via an endotracheal tube placed in either nostril that goes down into throat and then lungs. They also provide controlled breaths at different pressures ranging from light ventilation up through full intubation mode requiring full supportive care including tracheostomy or cricothyroidotomy surgeries if needed.

Ventilators are critical life-saving pieces of equipment used on intensive care units in hospitals; however, CPAP/ APPP machines are often utilized long-term for individuals with chronic illnesses needing assistance while sleeping but do not reach severity that requires invasive ventilation techniques such as mechanical ventilation found on ICUs when treating severe cases of respiratory distress syndrome.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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