Q. Why does alcoholic cardiomyopathy cause nocturia?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Alcoholic cardiomyopathy is a condition in which excessive alcohol consumption leads to poor heart muscle functioning, resulting in an increased risk of developing cardiovascular diseases. Symptoms include shortness of breath, fatigue, swelling of the lower extremities, and nocturia (frequent urination at night).

Nocturia occurs because the weakened heart muscle prevents adequate blood flow throughout your body and is unable to pump large enough amounts of fluid from the legs back into circulation. This causes fluid accumulation and pressure buildup around your organs—in particular your bladder—which triggers frequent urination during sleep, as well as other urinary tract problems like incontinence and urgency. The amount of fluids eliminated during nocturnal urination may vary from only a few drops to almost full capacity depending on the severity of damage caused by alcoholic cardiomyopathy.

In addition to reducing alcohol consumption or abstaining altogether if possible, it is important that you seek proper medical attention for any symptoms related to alcoholic cardiomyopathy so that your doctor can evaluate the extent of the damage done and provide appropriate treatments such as diuretics or medication targeted towards improving cardiac performance.

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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