Q. What is the difference between odynophagia and dysphagia?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Seconmedic Expert

Odynophagia and dysphagia are two distinct conditions that affect a person's ability to swallow.

Odynophagia refers specifically to painful swallowing, or the sensation of something sharp or burning within the throat during or after swallowing. It can be triggered by a variety of causes, including acid reflux, an infection such as strep throat, an esophageal tumor, inflammatory diseases such as lupus and scleroderma, physical trauma caused by a heart attack or stroke, tumors in the upper digestive tract (esophagus), certain types of medication use (including antacids containing aluminum hydroxide), and even allergies to certain foods.

Dysphagia is more broadly defined as difficulty in swallowing – either complete inability to swallow solid food/liquids properly or being unable to clear food from the mouth during swallowing. It can also be caused by a number of different conditions including blockages due to anatomical defects at birth like cleft palate/lip; neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease; stroke; head injury; GERD; cancerous growths in the oropharynx/upper digestive tract (esophagus); paralysis of facial nerves due to Bell’s Palsy etc. Certain issues with teeth alignment could also lead to difficulty while chewing leading up towards dysphagia eventually.

As you can see from above description both Odynophagias and Dysphagic differ on their grounds but share same symptoms like pain while eating & drinking and giving trouble in clearing food out of mouth respectively for both cases . It is important for anyone who experiences these symptoms—or has regular pain when swallowing—to contact their healthcare provider right away so they can evaluate possible underlying causes and create a treatment plan tailored specifically for them.

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