Q.

How can I become an ophthalmologist?

Asked by kavita mishra ·

Medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team

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Answered by SecondMedic Expert

Ophthalmologist · Ophthalmology

Becoming an ophthalmologist is a long but rewarding journey. To become one, it’s usually best to start with a pre-med degree from an American Medical Association (AMA) accredited university or college. During your studies, focus on coursework in biology, chemistry, physics, and mathematics as well as any relevant classes related to healthcare like biochemistry and anatomy. You should also get involved in research or clinical experience involving eye care either through internships or volunteering at clinics throughout your undergraduate career.

Once you have earned your bachelor’s degree, you will need to apply for medical school where you can pursue an MD/DO – Doctor of Medicine/Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine – in the United States which typically takes four years if completed on time. During these four years in school, students are required to take courses such as general anatomy and neuroscience while getting hands-on experience working with patients under the supervision of faculty members during their various rotations through different areas within medicine including ophthalmology specifically.

After completing medical school successfully with your MD/DO degree(s), it's time to apply for residency programs that specialize in ophthalmology where you can gain advanced training under more experienced physicians over around three years – some longer depending on the type of subspecialty desired post residency program completion such as cornea and external diseases or glaucoma subspecialty training (in addition to others).

During this period though is when ongoing tests must be taken throughout the duration such as passing Step 1 & 2 USMLE exams (United State Medical Licensing Exams) as well as achieving board certification status typically by passing both a written board exam administered by the American Board Of Ophthalmology followed by successful completion of their oral candidacy exam two months after completing written boards all before being eligible for full licensing privileges awarded from The American Academy Of Ophthalmology Or The National Board Of Physicians And Surgeons respectively depending on chosen track path course selection; once all has been accomplished then the individual becomes fully certified and licensed opthalmologist after having passed all necessary requirements who may finally embark upon starting private practice ventures professionally along with solidifying already existing affiliations whether they're employed at hospitals doing consultative services too!

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