Q. What is the cause of unilateral pitting pedal edema?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Unilateral pitting pedal edema (UPPE) is a swelling of the feet that can be caused by a variety of conditions. It occurs when fluid accumulates in the tissues of the foot, causing a bulging or pitting sensation when pressure is applied to it. There are numerous causes for UPPE and they include:

Venous insufficiency – This refers to any condition which impairs blood flow from veins back up to the heart. Poor circulation in your legs can cause pooling of blood in your feet, which then leads to swelling and UPPE. Varicose veins and deep vein thrombosis (DVT) are examples of this condition.

Kidney disease – Certain kidney diseases such as nephrotic syndrome or renal failure can also lead to UPPE due to abnormal levels of proteins and electrolytes in your body’s fluids causing water retention in your lower extremities.

Congestive heart failure – Fluid buildup due to congestive heart failure may lead to swollen feet as well as difficulty breathing and fatigue among other symptoms because this type of condition impedes oxygen delivery throughout the body's cells due to reduced pumping action from weak cardiac muscles

4 Medical Induced Edema- Chances are you may experience Pitting Edema if you’ve taken certain medications including high doses steroids, which stimulate salt absorption within cells leading sodium levels higher while potentiating water retention outside cells; allowing it accumulate wherever located within our body   like lower extremity tissue baths causing an edematous state .

5 Infections/Inflammations– A bacterial infection or inflammation inside our bodies may trigger an accumulation process extending its long arms outwards towards peripheral areas such as our lower limbs , where evidence shows testimony about its presence with localized swellings including Feet skin deformities associated with Pedal Edema production .   6 Compression stockings - In addition , compression stockings worn after surgery , during pregnancy or for patients suffering varicose veins might likely induce bilateral / unilateral Pitting Pedal Edemas on extended periods; making those who use them daily more prone towards developing these medical symptomologies than others who don't usually wear them often .

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Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?

Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.

Answered by Secondmedic Expert

Dealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:

1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.

2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.

3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.

4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.

5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.

6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.

7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.

Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.

Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.

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