Q. What specialty is spinal surgery?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Spinal surgery is a highly specialized field that requires extensive knowledge of the anatomy and physiology of the spine. It is usually a subspecialty within orthopedic surgery, neurosurgery, or both. The spinal surgeon works with the neurologist to diagnose and treat diseases or disorders that affect the spine.
Spinal surgeons may be generalists who practice all types of spinal care, or they may specialize in particular conditions such as scoliosis, herniated discs, pinched nerves, vertebral fractures, degenerative disc disease, sciatica and more. Specialized techniques can also include realignment procedures using metal rods and transcervical screw fixation (TSF), minimally invasive procedure (MIP) insertion into bones through tiny incisions with minimal disruption to surrounding tissues; image-guided surgery; interspinous process spacers for spondylolisthesis; spinal fusion which involves fusing together two vertebrae by removing part of their cushioning material between them so they can heal into one solid structure; decompression surgeries to relieve pressure on impinged nerve roots from disc herniation and many other treatments tailored to each individual patient’s needs.
When assessing patients for these procedures it is essential for a trained healthcare professional to take an accurate medical history and perform appropriate physical examinations including x-rays, MRI scans or CT scans depending upon what further information is needed about certain aspects of a person's medical condition before any surgical interventions are considered. Depending on the severity of the condition being treated postoperative care could include medications pain management techniques like physiotherapy exercises as well as advice on lifestyle modifications like posture corrections improved workplace ergonomics better sleeping positions etc., all aimed at relieving discomfort and improving recovery timescales without sacrificing safety margins during procedural processes..
Q. Hello Doctor, from past 3 weeks I have too much dandruff problem and it cause hair loss will you suggest any best solution for this?
Doctor Answer is medically reviewed by SecondMedic medical review team.
Answered by Secondmedic ExpertDealing with excessive dandruff leading to hair loss can be frustrating, but there are effective ways to address this issue. Here's what you can do:
1. Switch to a Gentle Shampoo: Opt for shampoos specifically designed for dandruff, containing ingredients like ketoconazole, zinc pyrithione, coal tar, or selenium sulfide. Use these shampoos regularly to reduce dandruff buildup.
2. Scalp Massage: Gently massage your scalp while shampooing to help remove flakes and improve blood circulation, which can promote healthier hair growth.
3. Avoid Hot Water: Wash your hair with lukewarm water instead of hot water, as hot water can dry out your scalp and worsen dandruff.
4. Balanced Diet: Ensure you're eating a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals essential for healthy hair and scalp, such as omega-3 fatty acids, zinc, and B vitamins.
5. Manage Stress: Stress can exacerbate dandruff problems. Practice stress-relief techniques like meditation, yoga, or regular exercise to help manage stress levels.
6. Apple Cider Vinegar Rinse: Consider using diluted apple cider vinegar as a rinse after shampooing. It can help restore the scalp's pH balance and reduce dandruff.
7. Consult a Dermatologist: If the issue persists despite trying home remedies or over-the-counter solutions, seek advice from a dermatologist. They can provide a personalized treatment plan tailored to your specific scalp condition.
Remember, consistency is key when dealing with dandruff. Give these remedies some time to work, as immediate results might not always occur. It's essential to find what works best for your scalp, so don't get discouraged if you don't see immediate improvements.
Taking care of your scalp health not only addresses dandruff but also aids in reducing hair loss associated with this issue. Feel free to incorporate these tips into your routine and observe how your scalp responds. If the problem persists or worsens, seeking professional guidance is always recommended.
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